Why it matters
It turns drawdowns into forced exits. When volatility rises, close-out can happen at exactly the worst price.
Decision use: treat this term as a risk input. If you can’t observe it, you can’t size for it.
Common trap
Sizing right up to your margin limit because ‘my stop will handle it’. Stops can slip; margin close-out doesn’t negotiate.
Example
A gap moves against you, margin drops below the close-out level, and the broker liquidates positions into illiquidity, locking in maximum pain.
Operational cue: if you can’t point to it on the chart, in the DOM, or in your broker logs, treat it as a story and trade smaller.
Notes
Quick rule
- If you see this repeatedly, you are in a different regime than your model assumes.
- Regime change usually means position size change.
- When in doubt: trade smaller, or don’t trade.